Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe, izifudumezi zamanzi zihlala zitshintsha.Izifudumezi zamanzi eziqhelekileyo kwimarike ziquka izifudumezi zamanzi zegesi, izifudumezi zamanzi elanga, izifudumezi zamanzi zombane kunye nezifudumezi zamanzi zempompo yomoya.Ngokuphuculwa komgangatho wokuphila wabasebenzisi, iimfuno zabasebenzisi kwizifudumezi zamanzi nazo ziyanda.Akulula nje ukuvelisa amanzi ashushu, kodwa kunye neemfuno eziphezulu zokuthuthuzela izifudumezi zamanzi, ezifana nobushushu obuqhubekayo, umthamo omkhulu wamanzi kunye nokudibana neendawo ezininzi zokuphuma kwamanzi.umthombo womoya impompo yokufudumala izifudumezi zamanzi zinokuba zezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizifudumezi zamanzi.Yintoni kanye ehlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi?
Senza ntoni isifudumezi-manzi sempompo yamanzi?
1. Ihlangabezana nemfuno yomsebenzisi yokhuseleko
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezifudumezi zamanzi kwimarike, kwaye ixabiso kunye nomgangatho nazo azilingani.Ukwenzeka rhoqo kweengozi zesifudumezi-manzi kwenze abasebenzisi abaninzi boyike izifudumezi-manzi.Xa besiva ityhefu yerhasi okanye umothuko wombane, bayakhawuleza ukuya ekhaya ukuze bajonge ezabo izifudumezi.Kuphela ke banokulala kakuhle ebusuku, okwenza abasebenzisi balahlekelwe yintembelo kwii-heaters zamanzi ezithi "zikhuselekile" kwiimarike.
Ngaba umthombo womoya wempompo yokufudumeza wamanzi ukhuselekile?Nangona umthombo womoya wempompo yokufudumala yempompo yamanzi usebenzisa amandla ombane, umamkeli wempompo yobushushu ubekwe ngaphandle ukufumana amandla obushushu ukusuka emoyeni ukufudumeza ubushushu bamanzi.Amanzi ashushu kunye namanzi abandayo kuphela ajikeleza ngaphakathi endlwini, aqonda ngokwenene ukwahlula kwamanzi kunye nombane.Isusa ngokusisiseko ingozi evuzayo njengesifudumezi-manzi esiqhelekileyo sombane.Akukho kusetyenziswa kwerhasi, kwaye kwakhona kuphelisa umngcipheko wetyhefu yerhasi, umlilo okanye ugqabhuko-dubulo olufana nesifudumezi samanzi segesi.Kwangaxeshanye, ayikhuphi iigesi eziyingozi kunye nezinto eziqinileyo, Ngaloo ndlela yenza igalelo elikhulu ekukhuselweni kwendalo.
2. Ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yomsebenzisi yokonga imali
Isifudumezi samanzi sempompo yobushushu sidume ngokonga amandla.Ngaphantsi kweemeko ezifanayo zokusingqongileyo, ukusebenza kokugcina amandla kuphezulu kakhulu.Ngokomzekelo, ukuba itanki yamanzi ashushu i-150 litre ixhotyiswe ekhaya, iindleko zokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla yile: i-heater yamanzi yombane idinga i-4.4 ye-yuan, i-heater yamanzi yegesi idinga i-yuan eyi-1.85, isifudumezi samanzi selanga sidinga i-4.4 yuan (iintsuku zemvula), kunye nomthombo womoya wempompo yobushushu ipompo yamanzi ifuna i-yuan eyi-1.1.Kuyabonakala ukuba iindleko zokusetyenziswa kwesifudumezi-manzi sempompo yobushushu yi-25% kuphela yesifudumezi-manzi sombane kunye ne-66% yeso sifudumezi samanzi segesi, esingaphezulu ngama-20% kunokona kusetyenziswa kobuchule bokusetyenziswa kwesifudumezi. isifudumezi samanzi selanga esincedisayo sombane.Ukugcina kancinci yonke imihla kuya kuba yindleko enkulu ixesha elide.Kwiiprojekthi zonikezelo oluphakathi lwamanzi ashushu kwizikolo, izibhedlele, iifektri kunye nezinye iiprojekthi, ukusebenza kakuhle kwezoqoqosho kwimpompo yobushushu bempompo yamanzi yesifudumezi kunokubonakaliswa ngokucacileyo.Ngenxa yomlinganiselo ophezulu wokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, isifudumezi somoya sempompo yamanzi sinokonga imali kumanzi ashushu.
3. Ihlangabezana nemfuno yomsebenzisi yokuthuthuzela
Umthombo womoya wempompo yokufudumala isifudumezi samanzi uye wakha i-chip ekrelekrele kwaye inokudityaniswa nolawulo olukude.Emva kokuseta enye, inkqubo yokusebenza izenzekela ngokupheleleyo, ngaphandle kolawulo lwezandla.Inokubonelela ngamanzi ashushu azinzileyo ngeentsuku zemvula okanye ebusika obubandayo.Ubushushu bamanzi buhlala buhlala, kwaye i-24-hourse yeyure eqhubekayo yonikezelo lwamanzi ashushu oluphakathi lunokufezekiswa, ngaphandle kokubangela ukutshisa okanye ukubanda.Ubushushu obuthe rhoqo bububuchule obubalulekileyo bomthombo womoya wempompo yokufudumala yesifudumezi-manzi samanzi.
Kubomi bethu, ubushushu obuqhubekayo bamanzi ashushu bufuna ngakumbi nangakumbi.Xa usebenzisa umthombo womoya wokufudumeza impompo yamanzi ashushu, asisaxhalabi malunga nokuphuma kwamanzi abandayo okanye amanzi ashushu.Ubushushu bamanzi bunokungaguquguquki phakathi kwe-35 ° C kunye ne-55 ° C (ibekwe ngokweemfuno zomsebenzisi ngokwakhe), kwaye akuyi kubanda ngequbuliso kwaye kushushu.Ayihlangabezani kuphela nemfuno yomsebenzisi yamanzi ashushu angaguqukiyo, kodwa ikwahlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi bomthamo omkhulu wamanzi ashushu, kwaye inokukonwabela unikezelo lwamanzi ashushu atofotofo nangaliphi na ixesha.
4. Ihlangabezana nemfuno yomsebenzisi yobomi obude
Ubomi benkonzo yezifudumezi zamanzi eziqhelekileyo ubukhulu becala malunga neminyaka eyi-8.Nangona abanye abasebenzisi basebenzise izifudumezi zamanzi kumakhaya abo iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10, akukho bungozi bufihliweyo kuphela kukhuseleko, kodwa kunye nokunyuka kweendleko kunye nokuzinza kobushushu bamanzi.Ubomi benkonzo yoyilo lwempompo yokufudumala kwamanzi obushushu bomthombo womoya buphakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-20 iminyaka, elilingana nobomi benkonzo yezifudumezi ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zamanzi.Phakathi kwezifudumezi zamanzi eziphezulu, ubomi obude bomthombo wokufudumala wempompo yamanzi yesifudumezi samanzi bubuyisela ixabiso layo eliphezulu leyunithi, ukuze abasebenzisi banandiphe izixhobo zokufudumeza zamanzi ixesha elide kunye nobomi obude.
5. Ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yomsebenzisi yozinzo
Umthombo womoya wempompo yokufudumala ifudumeza amanzi ifumana amandla obushushu ukusuka emoyeni ngokuqhuba icompressor ngamandla ombane, emva koko idlulisele ubushushu kwitanki yamanzi ashushu ngokusebenzisa isifudumezi sobushushu, ukufudumeza amanzi epompo ukuya kumanzi ashushu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno. yabasebenzisi.Itanki yamanzi enomthamo owaneleyo inokubonelela ngeeyure ezingama-24 zokusetyenziswa kwamanzi ashushu angaphazanyiswa kusapho lonke.Ngethuba nje kukho amandla obushushu emoyeni, amanzi ashushu azinzileyo anokunikezelwa.Ngokobuchwephesha, umthombo womoya wempompo yobushushu bamanzi udibanisa itekhnoloji yokuguqulwa kwamaza kunye ne-jet enthalpy yokwandisa itekhnoloji, ukuze umthombo womoya wempompo yokufudumala ifudumeze amanzi ikwazi ukuhlangabezana nobushushu obukhoyo bemimandla eyahlukeneyo (- 25 ° C ukuya kuma-48 ° C), ngaloo ndlela. ukubonelela ngamanzi ashushu azinzileyo.Umlinganiselo wokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla omthombo wobushushu wempompo yamanzi yesifudumezi-manzi uphezulu kakhulu.Inokuvelisa amaxesha angama-3-4 amandla obushushu ngokutya i-1 kwh yombane.Naphantsi kwemekobume yobushushu obuphantsi kwe-12 ℃, inomlinganiselo wokonga amandla ongaphezulu kwe-2.0.Phantsi kwemekobume yobushushu obuphantsi obuyi-25 ℃, isenakho ukubonelela ngamanzi ashushu ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuze ifumane amanzi ashushu azinzileyo ukuze ihlangabezane neemfuno zabasebenzisi.
Isishwankathelo
Ubukho bunengqiqo.Umthombo womoya wokufudumeza umpompo wamanzi wokufudumeza unokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi zokhuseleko, ukonga imali, intuthuzelo, ubomi obude kunye nokuzinza.Ke ngoko, inokuba sesinye sezixhobo zamanzi ashushu eziqhelekileyo kwimarike.Ihlala ikwindawo ehamba phambili kwintsimi yezixhobo zamanzi ashushu ashushu, kwaye isabelo sayo semarike kwintsimi yezixhobo zasekhaya zamanzi ashushu zihlala zisanda.Ngokuqinisekileyo, umthombo womoya wempompo yokufudumala ifudumeza yamanzi ayikho ngaphandle kokungalungi kwayo, njengomthamo omkhulu kunye notyalo-mali oluphezulu lokuqala.Nangona kunjalo, kulula ukwamkela kubasebenzisi abafuna amanzi ashushu amnandi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-11-2022