I-International Energy Agency (IEA), ikomkhulu eParis, eFransi, ikhuphe ingxelo yokuthengisa amandla ngo-2021.I-IEA icele ukukhawuleziswa kokusasazwa kobuchwepheshe obufanelekileyo kunye nezisombululo zokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokusetyenziswa kwamandla.Ngo-2030, utyalo-mali lonyaka ekusebenziseni amandla ehlabathi kufuneka luphindwe kathathu ngaphezu komgangatho wangoku.
Ingxelo yakhankanya ukuba ngenxa yokukhuthazwa komgaqo-nkqubo wokufakelwa kombane, ukuthunyelwa kweempompo zokushisa kukhawuleza kwihlabathi lonke.
Impompo yobushushu bubuchwepheshe obuphambili bokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokuphelisa amafutha efosili ukwenzela ukufudumeza indawo kunye neminye imiba.Kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo, inani leempompo zobushushu ezifakelwe kwihlabathi liphela liye landa nge-10% ngonyaka, lifikelela kwi-180 yezigidi zeeyunithi ngo-2020. Kwimeko yokuphumeza ukukhutshwa kwe-net zero ngo-2050, inani lofakelo lwempompo yobushushu liya kufikelela kwi-600 yezigidi nge. 2030.
Ngowama-2019, phantse amakhaya azizigidi ezingama-20 athenge iimpompo zobushushu, kwaye ezi mfuno zigxile kakhulu eYurophu, kuMntla Merika nakwezinye iindawo ezipholileyo eAsia.EYurophu, umthamo wokuthengisa weempompo zokushisa unyuke malunga ne-7% ukuya kwi-1.7 yezigidi zeeyunithi kwi-2020, ukuqonda ukufudumeza kwe-6% yezakhiwo.Ngo-2020, iimpompo zokushisa zathatha indawo yegesi yendalo njengeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yokufudumeza iteknoloji kwizakhiwo ezitsha zokuhlala eJamani, okwenza uqikelelo lwe-inventory yeepompo zokufudumala eYurophu kufuphi ne-14.86 yezigidi zeeyunithi.
EUnited States, inkcitho kwiimpompo zobushushu zokuhlala inyuke nge-7% ukusuka ku-2019 ukuya kwi-16.5 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, ibalelwa malunga ne-40% yeenkqubo zokufudumeza zosapho olutsha olwakhiwe phakathi kuka-2014 no-2020. Kusapho olutsha oluninzi, impompo yobushushu yeyona ndawo iteknoloji esetyenziswa kakhulu.Kwingingqi ye-Asia Pacific, utyalo-mali kwiimpompo zobushushu bonyuke nge-8% ngo-2020.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-01-2022