Impompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya inenkqubo yokutshintshiselana kobushushu ngamaxesha amaninzi.Kwimpompo yempompo yobushushu, icompressor isebenza kuqala ukutshintshisa ubushushu kwiqondo lobushushu elisezantsi ukuya kwisibandisi, emva koko isikhenkcezisi sidlulisa ubushushu kumjikelo wamanzi, kwaye ekugqibeleni umjikelo wamanzi udlulisela ubushushu ekupheleni, ukuze utshintshe ubushushu. ukujikeleza kwamanzi kubushushu bamanzi obushushu obuhlukeneyo kwaye ufumane ukusetyenziswa okwahlukileyo.
1. Ukubonelela ngeqondo lobushushu lamanzi le-15 ℃ - 20 ℃ kwi-air conditioning esembindini
Owona mahluko mkhulu phakathi kwempompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya kunye nesiqhelo somoya ophakathi nendawo kukuba ugxininiso lwahlukile.Impompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya Impompo yobushushu yomoya igxile ekufudumezeni, kodwa isiphumo sokupholisa sikwalungile, ngelixa umoya ophakathi oqhelekileyo ugxile ekupholiseni, kodwa umphumo wokufudumeza ubanzi kakhulu.Ipompo yobushushu bomthombo woMoya ibonelela ngobushushu bamanzi be-15 ℃ - 20 ℃, kunye ne-coil ye-fan yangaphakathi inokufezekisa umphumo wokupholisa we-air conditioner ephakathi.Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa nesiqhelo esisembindini womoya, indawo yomphunga, umthamo wotshintshiselwano lomoya kunye neendawo ezinqamlezileyo zempompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya zinkulu kakhulu kunezo ziqhelekileyo zomoya ophakathi.Xa i-evaporator ijika ibe yi-condenser ngokuguqulwa kwevalve yeendlela ezine kwi-host pump yobushushu, indawo yokulahla ubushushu ye-condenser nayo inkulu kunaleyo yesiqhelo somoya ophakathi, kunye nokusebenza kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kunamandla. .Ke ngoko, umthamo wokupholisa wempompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya awukho ngaphantsi kweso sesiqhelo somoya esiphakathi.Ukongeza, ukujikeleza kwamanzi kusetyenziselwa ukutshintshiselana kobushushu kwigumbi lempompo yobushushu bomthombo woMoya.Iqondo lokushisa lomoya liphezulu, i-air outlet ithambile, ukuvuselela okubandayo kumzimba womntu kuncinci, kwaye impembelelo kumswakama incinci.Ngaphantsi kobushushu obufanayo bokupholisa, intuthuzelo yempompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya iphezulu.
2. Ukubonelela ngama-26 ℃ - 28 ℃ ubushushu bamanzi, anokusetyenziswa njengamanzi ashushu angaguqukiyo edama lokuqubha.
Impompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya ifudumeza amanzi ajikelezayo ukuya kuma-26 ℃ - 28 ℃, afanele umthombo wobushushu wedama lokuqubha lobushushu elingaguqukiyo.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kweemeko zokuphila, abantu baneemfuno eziphezulu kunye neziphezulu zokukhululeka kokuphila, kwaye imfuno yamanzi ashushu asekhaya ebusika nayo iphezulu kwaye iphezulu.Abantu abaninzi baye benza umkhwa wokuqubha ebusika, ngoko ke imfuno yedama lokuqubha rhoqo lobushushu ikhula ngokuthe ngcembe.Nangona izixhobo ezininzi zinokufikelela kubushushu obungaguqukiyo bechibi lokuqubha lobushushu obungaguqukiyo, iiprojekthi ezininzi ziya kuqwalasela ukonga amandla echibi lokuqubha rhoqo lobushushu.Umzekelo, ibhoyila yegesi efudunyezwa ngokufudumeza idiba lokuqubha lobushushu elingaguqukiyo inokudlala isiphumo esihle sobushushu obungaguqukiyo, kodwa ukuveliswa kwamanzi anobushushu obuphantsi akusiwo amandla ebhoyila eqhunyiswa ngegesi.Ukuqalisa rhoqo kunye nokusebenza okuphantsi kokutsha kuya kubangela ukwanda kokusetyenziswa kwamandla;Omnye umzekelo ngowokuba ibhoyila yombane yokufudumeza iqula lokuqubha lobushushu elingaguqukiyo inokufezekisa ifuthe lobushushu obuqhubekayo ngokukhawuleza.Nangona kunjalo, izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla ombane lisezantsi, kwaye ukuguquguquka kobushushu bamanzi ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kukhokelela ekwandeni kokusetyenziswa kwamandla.Nangona kunjalo, impompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya yahlukile.Ukuveliswa kwamanzi anobushushu obuphantsi yindawo yawo eyomeleleyo, kwaye inomlinganiselo ophezulu wokonga amandla.Inokufumana ngaphezu kwamaxesha angama-3-4 obushushu ngokutya idigri enye yombane.Ke ngoko, impompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya njengomthombo wobushushu wedama lokuqubha rhoqo lobushushu inoqoqosho kwaye iyasebenza.
3. Ukubonelela nge-35 ℃ - 50 ℃ ubushushu bamanzi, enokusetyenziselwa ukufudumeza umgangatho kunye namanzi ashushu asekhaya.
Xa impompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya ivelisa amanzi ashushu malunga ne-45 ℃, umlinganiselo wokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla uphezulu kakhulu, onokufikelela ngokubanzi ngaphezu kwe-3.0.Ugcino lwamandla nalo lunamandla, kwaye imeko yokusebenza izinzile.Esi sesinye sezizathu zokuba kutheni iiprojekthi ezinkulu ezifana nemizi-mveliso, izikolo kunye neehotele zisebenzisa umthombo woMoya wempompo yobushushu ukuvelisa amanzi ashushu asekhaya.
Ngokukhuthazwa okuqhubekayo "kwamalahle kumbane", impompo yokufudumala yomthombo woMoya ngokuthe ngcembe ithatha indawo yebhoilers yendabuko yamalahle kunye ne-oyile kwaye ibe sesinye sezixhobo eziphambili ezifunekayo ukufudumeza.Kuyaziwa ukuba ubushushu bokubonelela ngamanzi obushushu bomhlaba buphakathi kwe-50 ℃ - 60 ℃.Oku kungenxa yokuba i-gas wall hanging furnace yeyona isebenzayo xa ivelisa obu bushushu bamanzi.Ukuba iqondo lokushisa lonikezelo lwamanzi liphantsi kancinci, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla odongeni lwegesi oluxhoma isithando somlilo kuya kuba phezulu.Xa ubushushu bokubonelela ngamanzi obushushu bomhlaba bufikelela kuma-45 ℃, ukusebenza kakuhle kokufudumeza sele kuphezulu kakhulu.Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwempompo yokushisa yomthombo woMoya wokufudumala komhlaba kunokugcina ngaphezu kwe-50% yeendleko xa kuthelekiswa nokufudumeza kombane, xa kuthelekiswa nodonga lwegesi olujingayo lokufudumeza iziko, lunokugcina ngaphezu kwe-30% yeendleko.Ukuba uyilo kunye nokufakelwa komgangatho wokufudumeza kwangaphakathi kwenziwa kakuhle, kunye nokusebenza kokufakelwa kwe-thermal kwesakhiwo kuphuculwe, ubushushu bokubonelela ngamanzi kwimpompo yokufudumala yomthombo woMoya iya kuncitshiswa ukuya kuma-35 ℃, kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla okufudumeza umgangatho kuya kuba phezulu.
4. Ukubonelela ngama-50 ℃ amaqondo obushushu bamanzi, anokuthi asetyenziswe kwizindlu zokuhlala zezolimo kunye nokufuya izilwanyana
Kule mihla, imifuno emininzi kwimarike yemifuno inikezelwa kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo, kwaye imifuno entsha ifumaneka unyaka wonke.Oku kukwabangelwa yimekobume yobushushu obungaguqukiyo bezindlu zokugcina izityalo zezolimo.Iindawo zokugcina izityalo zezolimo zemveli zifuna izixhobo zokufudumeza ebusika, kwaye ngokusisiseko zisebenzisa izitovu zomoya oshushu owenziwe ngamalahle.Nangona ubushushu obufunwa zizityalo kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo zezolimo bunokufumaneka, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuphezulu, ukungcoliseka kukhulu, kwaye abasebenzi abakhethekileyo bayafuneka ukuba bagade i-flameout, Kuya kubakho ukuguquguquka okukhulu kobushushu kunye neengozi zokhuseleko.Ukongeza, ubushushu obungaguqukiyo bokufuywa kwezilwanyana bukwanceda ekukhuleni kwezilwanyana kunye neemveliso zasemanzini.
Ukuba izixhobo zokufudumeza greenhouses yezolimo kunye nokugcinwa kwezilwanyana endaweni Air source impompo yobushushu s, kulula ukufikelela ubushushu rhoqo 50 ℃.Ukunyuka kweqondo lokushisa akufani nje kuphela, kodwa ngokukhawuleza.Ubushushu kwishedi bujongwa ngenkqubo yolawulo olukrelekrele, ngaphandle kwesidingo sabasebenzi abakhethekileyo ukuba babe semsebenzini.Kwakhona kunokuphepha iingozi ezinokubakho zokhuseleko.Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukugcinwa kwamandla kuphezulu.Nangona ixabiso lokuqala lotyalo-mali liya kuba liphezulu, iqondo lokushisa rhoqo kwi-shedi liyanda, elinciphisa umngcipheko wokulahlekelwa kwezoqoqosho okubangelwa ukuguquguquka kweqondo lokushisa.Ukongeza, ubomi benkonzo yempompo yobushushu bomthombo woMoya bubude.Utyalo-mali olude alunakunciphisa kuphela iingozi ezifihlakeleyo, kodwa kunye namandla acocekileyo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusetyenziswa.
5. Ukubonelela ngama-65 ℃ - 80 ℃ ubushushu bamanzi, anokusetyenziswa njengeradiyetha ukufudumeza
Ukusetyenziswa kwezorhwebo kunye nendlu, iradiyetha yenye yeetheminali zokufudumeza.Amanzi obushushu obuphezulu ahamba kwiradiyetha, kwaye ubushushu bukhutshwa ngeradiyetha ukufezekisa umphumo wokufudumeza ngaphakathi.Nangona kukho izinto ezininzi ezifumanekayo kwiiradiyetha, iindlela zokuchitha ubushushu kwiiradiyetha ikakhulu zibububo obuhambisa ubushushu kunye nokutshabalalisa ubushushu bemitha.Azikho ngokukhawuleza njengeeyunithi zeekhoyili zefeni kwaye azifani ngokufanayo njengokufudumeza umgangatho.Ngoko ke, umphumo wokufudumala wangaphakathi kufuneka ufezekiswe, kwaye ubushushu bokubonelela ngamanzi ngaphezu kwama-60 ° C buhlala bufuneka.Ebusika, impompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya kufuneka ihlawule amandla ombane amaninzi ukutshisa amanzi anobushushu obuphezulu.Ubukhulu bendawo yokufudumala, i-radiator eninzi iyafuneka, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo, iphezulu yokusetyenziswa kwamandla.Ngoko ke, ngokuqhelekileyo akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa ii-radiators njengesiphelo sempompo yokushisa yomthombo we-Air, ekwangumngeni omkhulu ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwempompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya.Nangona kunjalo, ukukhetha imodeli elungileyo yempompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya, Kukwanokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise impompo yobushushu obuphezulu beCascade njengomthombo wobushushu weradiyetha.
Isishwankathelo
Ngeempawu zokulondoloza amandla, ukukhuselwa kwendalo, ukhuseleko, ukuzinza, intuthuzelo kunye nobomi obude, Ipompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya ingene ngempumelelo kwiinqanaba zezixhobo zokufudumeza zasekhaya.Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yethekhnoloji yempompo yobushushu yomthombo woMoya, amasimi abandakanyekayo ayanda kwaye abanzi.Idlala indima ebalulekileyo kungekuphela nje kwi-greenhouse yeqondo lokushisa rhoqo, ukufuywa kwezilwanyana, ukomisa, ukomisa, i-metallurgy kunye nezinye iindawo, kodwa nakwifriji yekhaya, ukufudumeza kunye namanzi ashushu asekhaya.Ngokuqwalaselwa kwazo zonke iinkalo zobomi "kugcino lwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa" kunye "nombane ococekileyo", intsimi yesicelo sempompo yokushisa yomthombo woMoya isakhula.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-15-2022