Isifudumezi-manzi selanga ngoku seyeyona ndlela idumileyo yokufumana amanzi ashushu.Indlela yokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yesifudumezi samanzi elanga?Nanga amacebiso:
1. Xa uhlamba, ukuba amanzi akwisifudumezi-manzi selanga asetyenzisiwe, angatyisa amanzi abandayo imizuzu embalwa.Usebenzisa umgaqo wokutshona kwamanzi abandayo kunye namanzi ashushu adadayo, tyhala amanzi akwityhubhu yokufunxa emva koko uhlambe.
2. Emva kokuhlamba ngokuhlwa, ukuba isiqingatha setanki yamanzi yesifudumezi samanzi sisenamanzi ashushu aphantse abe ngama-70 ℃, ukuze kuthintelwe ilahleko yobushushu obugqithisileyo (okukhona amanzi emancinci, kokukhona ukwehla kobushushu ngokukhawuleza), ubungakanani bamanzi nawo kufuneka bumiselwe ngokoqikelelo lwemozulu;Ngosuku olulandelayo kunelanga, kuzele ngamanzi;Ngeentsuku zemvula, kusetyenziswa i-2/3 yamanzi.
3. Kukho izithintelo ngasentla najikeleze isifudumezi samanzi, okanye kukho umsi omkhulu kunye nothuli emoyeni wendawo, kwaye kukho uthuli oluninzi phezu komqokeleli.Indlela yonyango: susa ikhusi okanye ukhethe kwakhona indawo yokufakela.Kwiindawo ezinokungcola okukhulu, abasebenzisi kufuneka basule ityhubhu yomqokeleli rhoqo.
4. Ivalve yonikezelo lwamanzi ayivalwanga ngokuqinileyo, kwaye amanzi ompompo (amanzi abandayo) atyhala amanzi ashushu kwitanki yamanzi, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni kobushushu bamanzi.Indlela yonyango: lungisa okanye utshintshe ivalve yokubonelela ngamanzi.
5. Uxinzelelo lwamanzi ompompo olungonelanga.Indlela yonyango: yongeza impompo yokufunxa ezenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo.
6. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwesifudumezi samanzi, ivalve yokhuseleko iya kugcinwa ubuncinane kanye ngenyanga ukuqinisekisa ukukhululeka koxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo lwevalve yokhuseleko.
7. Imibhobho yamanzi ephezulu nasezantsi iyavuza.Indlela yonyango: buyisela ivalve yombhobho okanye isinxibelelanisi.
8. Ukuqhuba inkqubo yokuvuthela rhoqo ukuthintela ukuvaleka kwemibhobho;Itanki yamanzi kufuneka icocwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wamanzi ucocekile.Ngexesha lokuvuthela, ukuba nje ukungena kwamanzi okuqhelekileyo kuqinisekisiwe, vula ivalve yokuvuthela kwaye amanzi acocekileyo aphume kwivalve yokuvuthela.
9. Kwipleyiti ethe tyaba yesifudumezi samanzi elanga, susa rhoqo uthuli kunye nobumdaka kwipleyiti ecwengileyo yokugquma yomqokeleli welanga, kwaye ugcine ipleyiti yokugubungela icocekile ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya okuphezulu.Ukucoca kuya kwenziwa kusasa okanye ngokuhlwa xa ilanga lingenamandla kwaye iqondo lobushushu liphantsi, ukuze kuthintelwe ipleyiti yokugquma ecacileyo ukuba ingaphulwa ngamanzi abandayo.Nika ingqalelo ukujonga ukuba ipleyiti ye-inshorensi ebonakalayo yonakele.Ukuba yonakele, iya kutshintshwa ngexesha.
10. Kwityhubhu ye-vacuum yesifudumezi-manzi selanga, iqondo lokufunxa letyhubhu yokufunxa okanye ukuba ityhubhu yeglasi yangaphakathi yophukile iya kujongwa rhoqo.Xa i-barium titanium getter ye-tube yangempela engenanto ijika ibe mnyama, ibonisa ukuba i-degree ye-vacuum iyancipha kwaye ityhubhu yomqokeleli kufuneka itshintshwe.
11. Ukugada nokutshekisha yonke imibhobho, iivalvu, iivalvu zebhola ezidadayo, iivalvu zesolenoid kunye nemibhobho yerabha eqhagamshelayo ukuba ivuza, kwaye uyilungise kwangethuba ukuba ikhona.
12. Thintela ukugqatswa lilanga elimfiliba.Xa inkqubo yokujikeleza iyeka ukujikeleza, ibizwa ngokuba yi-airtight drying.Ukomisa okungangeni moya kuya kwandisa ubushushu bangaphakathi bomqokeleli, konakalise i-coat, ukuguqula i-insulation layer, ukwaphule iglasi, njl njl.Kwinkqubo yokujikeleza kwendalo, kunokubangelwa ukungonelanga kwamanzi abandayo kunye nenqanaba lamanzi kwitanki yamanzi ashushu liphantsi kunombhobho ojikelezayo ophezulu;Kwinkqubo yokujikeleza okunyanzeliswayo, kunokubangelwa kukumiswa kompompo ojikelezayo.
13. Ubushushu bamanzi be-vacuum heater yamanzi bunokufikelela kwi-70 ℃ ~ 90 ℃, kunye nobushushu obukhulu be-flat plate yamanzi heater inokufikelela kwi-60 ℃ ~ 70 ℃.Ngexesha lokuhlamba, amanzi abandayo kunye nashushu kufuneka alungelelaniswe, kuqala ngamanzi abandayo kunye namanzi ashushu ukuthintela ukutshisa.
14. Itanki yangaphakathi iya kucocwa rhoqo.Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide, umgangatho wamanzi amdaka kunye nobomi benkonzo buya kuchaphazeleka ukuba awucocwanga rhoqo emva kokuba umkhondo wokungcola kunye neeminerali eziqulethwe emanzini ziye zanemvula ixesha elide.
15. Yenza uhlolo rhoqo ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka ukuze ukhangele ngokucokisekileyo kwaye uphelise ukusebenza kokhuseleko kunye nezinye iingozi ezinokubakho.
16. Xa ungasetyenziswanga ixesha elide, cima umbane kwaye ukhuphe amanzi agcinwe kwitanki.
17. Xa ugcwalisa amanzi, indawo yokuphuma kwamanzi kufuneka ivulwe kwaye umoya kwitanki yangaphakathi ungakhutshwa ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba ukhangele ukuba amanzi agcwele.
18. Kuyo yonke inkqubo yamanzi ashushu efakwe kunye nomthombo wobushushu oncedisayo, jonga rhoqo ukuba isixhobo esincedisayo somthombo wobushushu kunye nesitshintshisi sobushushu sisebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.Umthombo wokushisa oncedisayo ufudumeza ityhubhu yokufudumala yombane.Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, qiniseka ukuba isixhobo sokukhusela ukuvuza sisebenza ngokuthembekileyo, kungenjalo asinakusetyenziswa.
19. Xa iqondo lobushushu lingaphantsi kwe-0 ℃ ebusika, amanzi akumqokeleli aya kukhutshelwa inkqubo yepleyiti ecaba;Ukuba inkqubo yokujikeleza ngenkani kunye nomsebenzi wenkqubo yokulawula umkhenkce efakwe, kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuqalisa inkqubo yokukhenkceza ngaphandle kokugalela amanzi kwinkqubo.
20. Ngempilo yakho, kungcono ukuba ungadli amanzi kwi-heater yamanzi elanga, kuba amanzi akuqokeleli akakwazi ukukhutshwa ngokupheleleyo, okulula ukuzala ibhaktheriya.
21. Xa uhlamba, ukuba amanzi akwi-heater yamanzi elanga asetyenzisiwe kwaye umntu akahlanjwanga, ungasebenzisa amanzi abandayo imizuzu embalwa.Ukusebenzisa umgaqo wokutshona kwamanzi abandayo kunye namanzi ashushu adadayo, tyhala ngaphandle amanzi ashushu kwityhubhu yokufunxa emva koko uhlambe.Ukuba kusekho intwana yamanzi ashushu kwisifudumezi-manzi selanga emva kokuhlamba, kunokusetyenziswa amanzi abandayo kangangemizuzu embalwa, yaye omnye umntu unokuwahlamba amanzi ashushu.
22. Indlela yokwandisa ubomi benkonzo: ukuze kwandiswe ubomi benkonzo yesifudumezi-manzi selanga, abasebenzisi kufuneka banikele ingqalelo: emva kokuba isifudumezi samanzi sifakwe kwaye silungisiwe, abangengabo abachwephesha akufuneki bashukumise okanye bakhulule ngokulula, ukuze bangasifaki. umonakalo amacandelo angundoqo;Ii-sundries aziyi kubekwa malunga nesifudumezi samanzi ukuphelisa ingozi efihlakeleyo yokuchaphazela umbhobho wokufunxa;Rhoqo ujonge umngxuma wokukhupha amanzi ukuze uqinisekise ukuba awuvalwanga ukuphepha ukwandisa okanye ukucutha itanki yamanzi;Xa uhlambulula ityhubhu ye-vacuum rhoqo, qaphela ukuba ungonakalisi i-tip kwinqanaba elisezantsi le-vacuum tube;Kwizifudumezi zamanzi zelanga ezinezixhobo ezincedisayo zokufudumeza kombane, ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo iya kuhlawulwa ekuzaliseni amanzi ukukhusela ukutshisa okomileyo ngaphandle kwamanzi.
23. Ngethuba lokwakhiwa kwemibhobho, kunokubakho uthuli okanye i-oyile ivumba kumbhobho wokuhambisa amanzi.Xa isetyenziselwa okokuqala, khulula i-faucet kwaye ususe i-sundries kuqala.
24. Indawo ecocekileyo ephuma ekupheleni komqokeleli iya kukhutshwa rhoqo ngokomgangatho wamanzi.Ixesha lokukhupha amanzi lingakhethwa xa umqokeleli ephantsi ekuseni.
25. Kukho isixhobo sokucoca isikrini ekupheleni kokuphuma kwe-faucet, kwaye isikali kunye ne-sundries kumbhobho wamanzi ziya kuhlanganisana kwesi sikrini.Kufuneka isuswe kwaye icocwe rhoqo ukwandisa ukuhamba kwamanzi kwaye iphume kakuhle.
26. Isifudumezi-manzi selanga kufuneka sicocwe, sihlolwe kwaye sibulawe iintsholongwane rhoqo ngesiqingatha ukuya kwiminyaka emibini.Abasebenzisi banokucela inkampani yokucoca eyingcali ukuba iyicoce.Ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo, banokwenza umsebenzi wokubulala iintsholongwane bebodwa.Umzekelo, abasebenzisi banokuthenga ezinye iintsholongwane eziqukethe iklorini, bagalele kwindawo yokungena emanzini, bacwilise ixesha elithile, baze bazikhulule, ezinokuthi zibe nefuthe elithile lokubulala iintsholongwane kunye ne-sterilization.
27. Izifudumezi zamanzi elanga zifakwe ngaphandle, ngoko ukufudumala kwamanzi kunye nophahla kufuneka kufakwe ngokuqinileyo ukuxhathisa ukuhlaselwa komoya onamandla.
28. Ebusika emantla, umbhobho wesifudumezi-manzi kufuneka ugqunywe kwaye uthintele ukukhenkceza ukuthintela ukuqhekeka okukhenkcezayo kombhobho wamanzi.
29. Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukusebenzisa inxalenye yombane ngezandla ezimanzi.Phambi kokuba uhlambe, cima unikezelo lwamandla e- saide thermal axiliary system kunye nebhanti yokunqanda umkhenkce.Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukusebenzisa iplagi yokukhusela ukuvuza njengokutshintsha.Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuqala inxalenye yombane rhoqo.
30. Isifudumezi-manzi siyakuyilwa kwaye sifakelwe ngumenzi okanye iqela lofakelo lobuchwephesha.
31. Xa umgangatho wamanzi we-heater yamanzi ungaphantsi kwama-2 amanqanaba amanzi, isistim sokufudumala esincedisayo asinakusetyenziswa ukukhusela ukutshisa okomileyo kwenkqubo yokufudumala yokuncedisa.Uninzi lweitanki zamanzi ziyilwe njengesakhiwo esingenaxinzelelo.Izibuko lokuphuphuma kwamanzi kunye nezibuko zokukhupha amanzi phezulu kwitanki yamanzi kufuneka zingavalwa, kungenjalo itanki yamanzi iya kwaphuka ngenxa yoxinzelelo olugqithisileyo lwamanzi kwitanki yamanzi.Ukuba uxinzelelo lwamanzi ompompo luphezulu kakhulu, yehlisa ivalve xa ugcwalisa amanzi, kungenjalo itanki yamanzi iya kuqhuma ngenxa yokuba kusemva kwexesha ukukhupha amanzi.
32. Ubushushu bomoya wokomisa ityhubhu yevacuum bunokufikelela ngaphezulu kwama-200 ℃.Amanzi akanakongezwa okokuqala okanye xa kungenakwenzeka ukugqiba ukuba kukho amanzi kwi-tube;Musa ukongeza amanzi elangeni elitshisayo, ngaphandle koko ityhubhu yeglasi iya kwaphulwa.Kungcono ukongeza amanzi ekuseni okanye ebusuku okanye emva kokuvala umqokeleli ngeyure.
33. Sika unikezelo lombane phambi kokuba ukhuphe.
34. Xa kungekho manzi ashushu kwitanki yamanzi ngexesha lokuhlamba, unokongeza amanzi abandayo kwitanki yamanzi elanga imizuzu eyi-10.Ukusebenzisa umgaqo wokutshona kwamanzi abandayo kunye namanzi ashushu adadayo, unokutyhala ngaphandle kwamanzi ashushu kwityhubhu yokufunxa kwaye uqhubeke nokuhlamba.Ngendlela efanayo, ukuba kusekho amanzi amancinci ashushu kwi-heater yamanzi elanga emva kokuhlamba, unokongeza amanzi imizuzu embalwa, kwaye amanzi ashushu anokuhlamba umntu omnye.
35. Kubasebenzisi abaxhomekeke kwichute yokuphuphumala ukuba babone ukuba amanzi azele, vula ivalve ukukhupha amanzi emva kokuba amanzi egcwele ebusika, nto leyo enokuthintela umkhenkce kwaye ivalele i-exhaust port.
36. Xa ibhanti ye-antifreeze ingasetyenziswa ngenxa yokungaphumeleli kwamandla, i-valve yamanzi inokuvulwa kancinci ukuze ithontsize amanzi, enokuthi ibe nefuthe elithile le-antifreeze.
37. Ixesha lokuzaliswa kwamanzi kwitanki engenanto yesifudumezi-manzi liya kuba ziiyure ezine phambi kokuphuma kwelanga okanye emva kokutshona kwelanga (iiyure ezintandathu ehlotyeni).Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuzalisa amanzi elangeni okanye emini.
38. Xa uhlamba, vula kuqala ivalve yamanzi abandayo ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba kwamanzi abandayo, kwaye uvule ivalve yamanzi ashushu ukulungelelanisa kude kufumaneke ubushushu obufunekayo bokuhlamba.Qaphela ukuba ungajongani nabantu xa ulungisa ubushushu bamanzi ukuphepha ukutshisa.
39. Xa ubushushu bungaphantsi kwe-0 ℃ ixesha elide, gcina ibhanti le-antifreeze lisebenza.Xa iqondo lobushushu lingaphezulu kwe-0 ℃, cima unikezelo lombane ukunqanda umlilo obangelwa kukungalawuleki komlinganiselo wobushushu.Phambi kokuba usebenzise ibhanti le-antifreeze, jonga ukuba isokethi yangaphakathi iyasebenza na.
40. Ukhetho lwexesha lokuhlamba luya kuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi encopho kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kwaye ezinye izindlu zangasese kunye namakhitshi akusayi kusebenzisa amanzi ashushu nabandayo ukunqanda ingqele yequbuliso kunye nobushushu ngexesha lokuhlamba.
41. Kwimeko yayo nayiphi na ingxaki, qhagamshelana nesikhululo solondolozo esikhethekileyo okanye inkonzo yenkampani emva kokuthengisa kwangethuba.Musa ukutshintsha okanye ufowunele ifowuni yabucala ngaphandle kwemvume.
42. Iivalvu zolawulo kuzo zonke iindawo ezixuba amanzi abandayo angaphakathi kunye namanzi ashushu kufuneka zibethwe ngamanzi abandayo okanye ashushu xa zingasetyenziswa ukunqanda ukuvuza kwamanzi.
43. Umbhobho we-vacuum we-heater yamanzi kulula ukuqokelela uthuli, oluchaphazela ukusetyenziswa.Unokuyisula eluphahleni ebusika okanye xa kukho uthuli oluninzi (phantsi kwemeko yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olupheleleyo).
44. Ukuba amanzi ashushu afunyenwe kumbhobho wamanzi abandayo, aya kuxelwa ukuba alungiswe kwangethuba ukuthintela ukutshisa umbhobho wamanzi abandayo.
45. Xa ukhupha amanzi ebhafini (ebhafini), musa ukusebenzisa intloko yeshawa ukunqanda ukutshisa intloko yeshawa;Xa ungekho ekhaya ixesha elide, kufuneka ucime amanzi epompo kunye nombane ongundoqo wangaphakathi;(qinisekisa ukuba isifudumezi-manzi sinokuzaliswa ngamanzi xa amanzi nombane zicinyiwe).
46. Xa ubushushu bangaphakathi bungaphantsi kwe-0 ℃, khupha amanzi kumbhobho kwaye ugcine ivalve yokuhambisa ivuliwe ukunqanda umonakalo womkhenkce kumbhobho kunye nezifakelo zobhedu zangaphakathi.
47. Akuvumelekanga ukusebenzisa isifudumezi samanzi elanga kwiNdudumo kunye nemozulu enomoya, kwaye ugcwalise itanki yamanzi ngamanzi ukunyusa ubunzima bayo.Kwaye unqumle unikezelo lwamandla kwindawo yombane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-10-2021